Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA)
A Little Help Can Make A Big Change.
Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA) occurs when the electrical system to the heart malfunctions and heartbeat becomes very irregular and dangerously fast.
-The heart cannot carry out their normal function of pumping blood around the body.
-The person will lose consciousness immediately.
-Emergency treatment includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation.
-CPR keeps enough oxygen in the lungs and gets it to the brain until the normal heart rhythm is restored with a therapeutic electric shock to the chest (defibrillation).
-Without the intervention of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation, death can occur within minutes.
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An SCA can happen to anyone regardless of age and fitness level.
Other causes of cardiac arrest include:
Blunt blows to the chest (Commotio cordis)
Heart disease/conditions (causing cardiac arrhythmia)
Respiratory arrest
Electrocution & Choking
Catastrophic bleeding
Traumatic accident
DIAGNOSING CARDIAC CONDITIONS OF THE ELECTRICS OF THE HEART (CHANNELOPATHIES)
After a SADS (Sudden Arrhythmic Death) death, or the diagnosis of a channelopathy in the family, it is important that other family members who could possibly have inherited the same condition are identified and treated.
SADS UK was instrumental in bringing about a new chapter in the National Service Framework, NSF Chapter 8 Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac Death.
Tests to diagnose a cardiac condition which can affect the electrics of the heart.